The Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, established in 1983, serves eight territories sharing a single currency — one of the few functioning monetary unions outside the eurozone. The 4th portrait of Elizabeth II, by Ian Rank-Broadley, replaced Raphael Maklouf's 3rd effigy across most Commonwealth issues in the late 1990s, with the ECCB adopting it for this series by 2002.
The Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, established in 1983, serves eight territories sharing a single currency — one of the few functioning monetary unions outside the eurozone. The 4th portrait of Elizabeth II, by Ian Rank-Broadley, replaced Raphael Maklouf's 3rd effigy across most Commonwealth issues in the late 1990s, with the ECCB adopting it for this series by 2002.