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10 Céntimos Villamarchante
| Uitgever | Consejo Municipal de Villamarchante |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1937 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | 63 × 46 mm |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | 10 céntimos Consejo Municipal DE VILLAMARCHANTE (Translation: 10 Centimos / Municipal Council / of / Villamarchante) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Plain grey-blue card stock with a single hand-applied oval validation stamp in violet ink at centre, bearing the text 'CONSEJO MUNICIPAL - DE - VILLAMARCHANTE' around the interior perimeter, with a small six-pointed star at each lateral axis. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Villamarchante is a small municipality in Valencia province, and like hundreds of Spanish towns during the Civil War, its municipal council issued emergency fractional currency in 1937 when Republican-zone coinage effectively vanished from circulation — hoarded, melted, or simply gone. These local emissions, collectively known as billetes de necesidad, were produced under no central authority and with whatever materials the council had on hand. Thick card stock and a rubber stamp were often the entire production apparatus.
The Gari catalogue documents thousands of such issues; this one is among the more obscure. Survival rates for Valencian municipal notes of this period vary wildly by town.