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10 Céntimos Navas de San Juan

Issuer Consejo Municipal de Navas de San Juan
Year 1937
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Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
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Reverse lettering Nº [serial number] *
Este Billete es valedero solamente para esta población y su término, pudiendo ser canjeado por el primitivo del Banco de España cuando su poseedor le interese, en la oficina de intercambio establecida para este efecto en el Ayuntamiento.
(Translation: This banknote is valid only for this town and its municipal district, and may be exchanged for the original Bank of Spain currency whenever the holder wishes, at the exchange office established for this purpose at the Town Hall.)
Signature(s) Juan José Collado López (El Alcalde)
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Navas de San Juan is a small municipality in Jaén province, Andalusia, and this 10 céntimos note is one of hundreds of hyperlocal emergency issues that flooded Republican-held Spain in 1937 as the Civil War severed normal coin supply chains. The Banco de España had suspended small denomination coinage effectively enough that municipal councils — ayuntamientos and consejos alike — were authorized, or simply compelled by circumstances, to print their own fractional scrip to keep local commerce moving.

Juan José Collado López signed as alcalde, making him personally responsible for the note's redemption — a guarantee that would have depended entirely on which side won. Gari Montaner's catalog documents this type as 998-A, suggesting at least one variant exists within the series.

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