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10 Céntimos Guarromán

Issuer Ayuntamiento de Guarromán
Year
Type Emergency banknote
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Obverse description Plain white paper with black letterpress text arranged in three lines within a decorative rectangular border featuring ornamental corner flourishes and a double-rule frame. A violet oval official municipal stamp is applied in the upper-right area. The denomination numeral appears in a slightly larger typeface than the surrounding text.
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Protection description Violet oval ink stamp of the Consejo Municipal de Guarromán applied by hand to authenticate the note
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Comments

Guarromán is a small municipality in the province of Jaén, Andalusia, and like hundreds of Spanish towns it resorted to locally issued paper fractional notes during the acute small-change crisis of 1936–1937. The collapse of metallic coin circulation at the outbreak of the Civil War left municipal councils with little choice but to print or stamp their own emergency scrip — often on whatever paper was available, validated by an official ink stamp rather than any sophisticated security measure.

The Gari Mon reference places this firmly within the documented Andalusian municipal issues, though surviving examples from small Jaén pueblos are genuinely scarce, the print runs having been tiny and the notes largely consumed in daily use.

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