Catalog
| Issuer | Nice, Commune of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920-1922 |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 10 Centimes (0.10) |
| Currency | Franc (1795-1959) |
| Composition | Aluminium |
| Weight | 1.6 g |
| Diameter | 25 mm |
| Thickness | 1.5 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | El Mon.#10.2, El Mon.#10.4 |
| Obverse description | Caduceus, whose foot divides the date, left of the transmitter in five lines above an olive branch. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | CHAMBRE · DE · COMMERCE · DE · NICE · et · DES · ALPES · MARITIMES · 1922 MAMO - CANNES |
| Reverse description | Face Value in front of the Sun, above a Cornucopia. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | 10 CENT· |
| Edge | Smooth. |
| Mint |
MAMO Manufacture d`Aluminium et Métaux Ouvrés (MAMO), Cannes, France THEVENON Thévenon & Co., Paris,modern-day Gercy, France |
| Mintage |
1920 THEVENON - El Mon.# 10.2 - 500 000 1922 MAMO - El Mon.# 10.4 - 700 914 |
| Numisquare ID | 3095574100 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 10 Centimes coin from Nice and Alpes Maritimes, issued by the Commune of Nice (1920-1922), reflects post-World War I French numismatics. Following the Great War, France faced significant economic disruption and a severe shortage of small change. Numerous municipalities, including Nice in the Alpes-Maritimes department, issued their own emergency coinage, 'monnaie de nécessité.' These local issues provided crucial low-denomination currency during national economic adjustment and reconstruction.
Artistry: Lacking specific engraver attribution, the artistry of this emergency issue typically reflects the utilitarian aesthetic of French monnaie de nécessité. Designs were simplified for rapid production, prioritizing clear legibility of denomination and issuer. While specific motifs vary, municipal issues commonly featured allegorical figures, local coats of arms, or agricultural symbols. These were generally rendered in a style balancing classical republican ideals with emerging functionalism, emphasizing clear communication over elaborate artistic expression.
Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminium (25 mm, 1.6 grams), this coin’s technical qualities present specific grading considerations. Aluminium, a soft metal, is highly susceptible to nicks, scratches, and bending, making pristine examples scarce. High-points prone to wear typically include central devices, raised lettering, and the inner rim; collectors should examine these areas for detail loss. Strike quality varies, with some examples exhibiting softer details, though a full, even strike remains desirable.