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10 Centimes - Faustin I Essai

Issuer Haiti (1804-date)
Year 1855
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Thickness 2 mm
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Obverse script Latin
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Edge Plain
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Additional information

Faustin Soulouque declared himself Emperor Faustin I in 1849, transforming Haiti's republic into an empire that lasted until his forced abdication in 1859. This essai — a pattern strike produced for approval rather than circulation — dates to a period when Soulouque was actively attempting to project imperial legitimacy through coinage reform. Whether the design was ever formally approved for circulation is unclear; the survival of pattern pieces without a corresponding business strike suggests the project stalled, possibly amid the political turbulence that preceded his exile to Jamaica.