10 Centésimos

发行方 Panama
年份 1904
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 10 Centesimos (10 centésimos) (0.10 PAB)
货币 Balboa (1904-date)
材质 Silver (.900) (Copper .100)
重量 5 g
直径 24 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至 31 August 1930
参考资料 KM#3
正面描述 Bust of Vasco Núñez de Balboa facing left surrounded by legend.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 REPUBLICA DE PANAMA DIOS LEY LIBERTAD BALBOA 1904
(Translation: Republic of Panama God Law Freedom)
背面描述 Coat of Arms with seven stars above. Value in letters and silver content around.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 DIEZ CENTESIMOS DE BALBOA ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ PRO MUNDI BENEFICIO G.5. LEY 0.900
(Translation: Ten Centesimos of a Balboa For the Benefit of the World 5 Grams 0.900 Purity)
边缘 Reeded
铸币厂
铸造量 1904 - Minted from 1904-1905 - 1 125 000
1904 - Proof - 12
Numisquare 编号 1773870430
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1904 10 Centésimos coin is a foundational numismatic artifact of the newly independent Republic of Panama. Issued just a year after its 1903 separation from Colombia, this series symbolized Panama's nascent sovereignty and economic autonomy. It marked a decisive break from Colombian monetary systems, establishing a distinct national currency for a republic whose formation was deeply linked to the United States and the Panama Canal project.

Artistry: Struck at the United States Mint in Philadelphia, this 10 Centésimos reflects the American Neoclassical stylistic school, typical of early 20th-century U.S. coinage. While a specific engraver is unconfirmed, Chief Engraver Charles E. Barber's influence is probable. The obverse features Panama's newly adopted Coat of Arms, an emblem depicting the Isthmus, progress, and peace. The reverse displays "10 CENTESIMOS" and "1904" within a decorative wreath, encircled by "REPUBLICA DE PANAMA."

Technical/Grading: This .900 fine silver, 24mm coin generally exhibits strong strike qualities from the U.S. Mint. Key high-points for grading on the obverse include the eagle's head, details within the shield (sun, tools), and the "PRO MUNDI BENEFICIO" scroll. On the reverse, the definition of the wreath's leaves and berries, alongside crisp lettering, are crucial. Minor strike weakness can occasionally appear on intricate Coat of Arms details, particularly the eagle's breast feathers, impacting sharpness.

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