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| Uitgever | Board of Revenue Mint, Beijing (Boo-de) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1855 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Round with a square hole |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Chinese (traditional, regular script) |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Cast reverse displaying a central square hole with inscriptions in two scripts arranged in cruciform layout. Above the hole appears the single Chinese character 當 (Dang, meaning 'equivalent to'), and below appears 十 (Shi, meaning 'ten'), together denoting a value of ten cash. Flanking the hole horizontally are two Manchu script characters reading 'Boo-de' (ᠪᠣᠣ ᡩᡝ), identifying the Board of Revenue Mint in Beijing. The bilingual format in Chinese and Manchu is consistent with standard Qing dynasty mint identification practice. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Cast in iron rather than the conventional brass alloy, this issue reflects the Qing dynasty's acute metal shortages during the Taiping Rebellion — a civil war that by 1855 had already killed millions and was draining imperial treasury reserves at a catastrophic rate. The Board of Revenue Mint resorted to iron as an emergency measure, producing coins that contemporaries distrusted and that circulated poorly as a result.
Iron cash from Boo-de are notably prone to oxidation, and uncorroded survivors are genuinely scarce.