Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Ministry of Revenue, Ming Dynasty |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1368-1393 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Round with a square hole |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Chinese (traditional, regular script) |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Plain |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
The Hongwu Tongbao series was issued under the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, who harbored a deep personal suspicion of paper money — understandable given that the collapsing Yuan dynasty had destroyed public confidence in it entirely. His solution was a tiered bronze coinage in denominations from 1 to 10 Cash, with the denomination and issuing mint marked directly on the reverse. The "Zhe" designation indicates production at the Zhejiang provincial mint, one of several regional facilities activated precisely because centralized minting at Nanjing alone could not meet demand across the newly unified empire.
Despite this ambition, Zhu Yuanzhang reversed course dramatically in 1393, suppressing the entire bronze coinage program and reverting to paper. Most of the heavier denominations saw limited circulation as a result.