10 Cash - Guangxu 'TSING-KIANG', without flower

発行体 Chingkiang, City of
年号 1905
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 10 Cash (0.01)
通貨 Yuan (1905-1912)
材質 Copper
重量 7.18 g
直径 28 mm
厚さ 1.5 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Y#78.4
表面の説明 Four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right to left, all with Manchu characters above and more Chinese ideograms around.
表面の文字体系 Chinese, Mongolian / Manchu
表面の銘文 ᠪᠠᡩᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠ ᡩᠣᡵᠣ ᠶᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠣ 江清 光  寶元 緒 文十錢制當
(Translation: Guangxu (Emperor) / Yuanbao (Original currency) Chingkiang (Province) Guangxu (Emperor) / Yuanbao (Original currency) Currency worth 10 Cash (Wen))
裏面の説明 Dragon with pearl at centre surrounded by English legend.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 TSING-KIANG TEN CASH
(Translation: Chingkiang)
Reeded.
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1905) - -
Numisquare ID 1393703140
追加情報

Historical Context: This 10 Cash coin, issued in 1905 by the City of Chingkiang (Zhenjiang), reflects the tumultuous final years of the Qing Dynasty under the Guangxu Emperor. This era saw internal strife, foreign pressures, and modernization attempts. Decentralized coinage allowed cities like Chingkiang to establish local mints, issuing currency with varying designs for regional economic demands. The 'TSING-KIANG' inscription explicitly identifies its civic origin, characteristic of this period's diverse local issues.

Artistry: While engravers for these local issues are unrecorded, the coin's design exemplifies the late Qing machine-struck style. It integrates traditional imperial symbolism with modern minting techniques. The obverse features Manchu and Chinese characters for "Guangxu Tongbao" and "Ten Cash." The reverse showcases the imperial dragon, a potent symbol of sovereignty, encircled by 'TSING-KIANG' and the year. The specified absence of a floral motif indicates a focused, direct design, emphasizing core identifying elements.

Technical/Grading: For this copper coin (7.18 gg, 28 mm), technical strike quality is crucial. High-points for wear and strike include the dragon’s scales, whiskers, and claws on the reverse, and the clarity of central Manchu and outer Chinese legends on the obverse. A strong strike exhibits full, sharp details. Variations in planchet quality and strike consistency are common for this period and mint, impacting preservation. Evenness of strike and minimal die wear indicate higher numismatic grades.

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