10 Cash Arabic legend type, outlined rays, Xin Jiang Ka Shen Zao

Kashgar Mint production in the late Republican period was chronically irregular — the facility operated under semi-autonomous warlord administration, and die preparation was often handled locally with little standardization from central authorities. The outlined rays variant (as opposed to solid rays) reflects exactly this kind of in-house die cutting variation, meaningful enough to warrant a separate catalog designation but born from workshop expedience rather than deliberate policy.

The Arabic legend facing was a practical concession to Kashgar's overwhelmingly Uyghur-speaking population, for whom Chinese script carried little transactional meaning.