10 Batzens

发行方 City of Lucerne
年份 1782
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 10 Batzens = 1/4 Thaler = 1 Franc = 40 Kreuzers
货币 New Thaler (1773-1797)
材质 Silver
重量 8.9 g
直径 30.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向
雕刻师 Carl Bruppacher
流通至
参考资料 Wielandt Luzern#175, HMZ 2#654, KM#78, Divo/Tob18#548, Haas L#107
正面描述 Coat of arms of Lucerne on ornate baroque shield. Flowers and crown above.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 MON : NOV : REIP : LUCERNENSIS .
(Translation: New coin of the Republic of Lucerne.)
背面描述 `LL` monogram of the city of Lucerne with small Maltese cross within. Scrolls below. Scrolls, flowers and crown above.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 ✠ DOMINUS ✠ SPES ✠ POPULI ✠ SUI ✠ C B
(Translation: The Lord, hope of his people.)
边缘 Corded
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1782) - Wielandt LU# 175 -
1782 - Wielandt LU# 176 -
Numisquare 编号 1365378340
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1782 10 Batzens from the City of Lucerne hails from the late Ancien Régime of the Swiss Confederacy, predating the French Revolution's impact. Lucerne, a prominent Catholic canton governed by an aristocratic council, exercised significant autonomy and monetary sovereignty. This coinage reflects its independent economic policy and regional importance. The coin thus serves as a tangible link to Switzerland's pre-Napoleonic era, before the profound restructuring of cantonal power and the formation of the Helvetic Republic.

Artistry: While the engraver for this denomination is often unrecorded, the coin's aesthetic aligns with late Baroque to early Neoclassical styles common in Swiss cantonal mints. The obverse invariably features the distinctive Lucerne coat of arms—a bipartite shield of blue and white—often within a cartouche or beneath a crown. The reverse commonly displays the denomination "10 BATZENS" and the date "1782," frequently encircled by a laurel or palm wreath, emblematic of civic virtue. Lettering is typically classical, robust, and clear.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (8.9 grams, 30.0 millimeters), the 10 Batzens is a substantial piece. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the crown atop the shield, the shield's division line, and the central elements of any reverse wreath. Strike quality, typical of late 18th-century screw press production, varies; examples may show slight planchet irregularities or minor peripheral weakness. Well-preserved examples exhibit sharp shield details and clear, full lettering, indicative of a strong strike on a well-prepared flan.

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