1 Zaïre Piefort Essai

Émetteur Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) (1960-1971)
Année 1970
Type Coin pattern
Valeur 1 Zaire (1 ZRZ)
Devise Zaire (1967-1993)
Composition Silver
Poids 39.79 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur 4.7 mm
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#PE2
Description de l’avers Lion`s head above spears and ribbon with motto, all surrounded by legend.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers RÉPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO JUSTICE PAIX TRAVAIL 1 ZAÏRE ESSAI
Description du revers Military bust of President Joseph Desire Mobutu 3/4 facing, date below.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers PRÉSIDENT JOSEPH-DÉSIRÉ MOBUTU 1970
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1970 - Piefort Essai - 10
ID Numisquare 1014768010
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1970 1 Zaïre Piefort Essai originated from the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) during President Joseph-Désiré Mobutu’s rule. Post-1965, Mobutu implemented monetary reforms, introducing the Zaïre currency in 1967. This Essai, a trial strike, signifies the nation’s efforts toward monetary stability and economic autonomy. It predates the country’s renaming to Zaïre in 1971, serving as a key numismatic representation of Mobutu’s early nation-building and national identity.

Artistry: Although the engraver is unknown, the stylistic school likely combines European minting traditions with burgeoning national iconography. Designs of this period typically feature the national emblem—perhaps a lion or crossed symbols—on the obverse, representing national strength. The reverse would clearly present the "1 ZAÏRE" denomination and date. As an Essai, the design would have been meticulously crafted, intended to project the republic’s identity and aspirations through its official coinage.

Technical/Grading: As a Piefort Essai, this silver coin, weighing 39.79 grams, exhibits outstanding technical qualities. Its double thickness ensures an exceptionally strong, full strike, revealing all design elements with remarkable clarity. High-points, such as the central features of any emblem or portrait, display complete definition, often with crisp rims. The "Essai" designation signifies a meticulously produced piece, typically with proof-like fields and frosted devices, indicative of highest pattern coinage standards.

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