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1 Yuan Soviet Szechuan-Shensi Provincial Worker's and Farmer's Bank; cloth

Uitgever Szechuan-Shensi Provincial Worker's and Farmer's Bank
Jaar 1933
Type Local banknote
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving voorzijde Green on yellow underprint, printed on cloth. Central vignette of Joseph Stalin flanked by Chinese text reading right to left. Lower register bears a vignette of workers and farmers with hammers and sickles; denomination and bank name inscribed in vertical columns.
Opschrift voorzijde 1 - 1
國知共換 - 維蘇華中
圓 - 壹
行發行銀農工省陕川
月二十年三三九一
(Translation: Chinese Soviet Union - Exchange of Knowledge
1 Yuan
Issued by the Szechuan-Shensi Provincial Worker's and Farmer's Bank
Year 1933 Month 12)
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
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Opmerkingen

One of the more unusual artifacts of the Chinese Communist base area currency system. The Szechuan-Shensi Soviet was established in late 1932 after the Fourth Red Army's push into northern Sichuan, and the provincial bank was created to fund military operations and bind local commerce to the Soviet administration. Paper was scarce in the mountain base areas — cloth notes, woven or printed on rough fabric, were a practical response to supply conditions, not a deliberate monetary experiment.

Cloth-substrate issues from any Chinese Soviet-era bank are rarely encountered. Most circulated hard, were damaged by the conditions of guerrilla-zone commerce, and were not systematically redeemed after the Red Army's 1935 withdrawal during the Long March.

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