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1 wooden nickel 150th anniversary of the Northwest Territory, 1787-8 to 1937-8

Issuer General Committee for the Portsmouth, Ohio Celebration
Year 1937-1938
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Size 106.5 x 62.6 mm
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Obverse lettering 150TH ANNIVERSARY
1787-8 NORTHWEST TERRITORY 1937-8
CELEBRATION
PORTSMOUTH OHIO OCTOBER 2-6 1938
ONE WOODEN NICKEL
ISSUED AT PORTSMOUTH, OHIO, 1938 IN CELEBRATION OF 150 YEARS OF PROGRESS
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Reverse lettering THIS TOKEN IS ISSUED BY THE GENERAL
COMMITTEE FOR THE PORTSMOUTH, OHIO,
CELEBRATION OF THE 150TH ANNIVERSARY
OF THE OPENING OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORY
AND IS REDEEMABLE AT ITS FACE VALUE OF
ONE NICKEL IN COIN OF THE UNITED STATES IF PRE-
SENTED FOR REDEMPTION ON OR BEFORE 12
NOON SAT., OCT. 1ST, 1938 AT THE GENERAL
HEADQUARTERS, CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
BUILDING, PORTSMOUTH, OHIO
R. F. Fletcher L. M. Strickland
General Chairman Secretary
ONE WOODEN NICKEL
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Comments

Wooden nickels issued for sesquicentennial celebrations were a genuine regional phenomenon in Depression-era America — cheap to produce, easy to distribute, and just acceptable enough as trade tokens that local merchants would honor them during the event period. Portsmouth, Ohio had particular claim to the Northwest Territory anniversary: the town sits in Scioto County, directly within the original Territory boundaries established by the Ordinance of 1787, which banned slavery north of the Ohio River decades before the Civil War made it a national issue.

Fletcher and Strickland signed as committee officers, not as officials of any banking or governmental authority. These were never legal tender by any definition.

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