1 Vereinsthaler

Historical Context: This 1 Vereinsthaler coin, dated 1859-1860, originates from the Free Imperial City of Frankfurt, a pivotal entity within the German Confederation. Unlike monarchical states, Frankfurt was governed by a Senate, reflecting its centuries-old status as a self-governing city and a significant financial and political hub. The coin's issuance aligns with the Vereinsthaler standard adopted in 1857, a crucial step towards monetary unification among German states, where 30 Vereinsthaler equaled one Zollpfund of fine silver. This period immediately precedes Frankfurt's annexation by Prussia in 1866, making these issues among the last independent coinages of the venerable city.

Artistry: The design of this Vereinsthaler exemplifies mid-19th century German numismatic artistry, characterized by a blend of classical precision and national symbolism. The obverse prominently features the iconic Frankfurt eagle, a heraldic device steeped in imperial history, rendered with meticulous detail. While a specific individual engraver is not always explicitly attributed on the coinage itself, the work likely emerged from the skilled hands of the Frankfurt Mint's engravers, possibly under the influence of figures like Johann Wilhelm Christian Lauer. The reverse typically displays the denomination, date, and "EIN VEREINSTHALER" legend, often encircled by a wreath, all executed with clear, legible lettering in a neoclassical style.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, weighing 18.52 grams and measuring 33 millimeters, this coin adheres precisely to the Vereinsthaler standard. For grading purposes, collectors should examine the highest points of the design for evidence of wear. On the obverse, these include the eagle's head, the tips of its wings, and the feathers on its breast. On the reverse, the raised elements of the wreath and the finer details of the lettering are most susceptible to abrasion. Well-preserved examples will exhibit sharp strike qualities, particularly in the intricate feathering of the eagle and the crispness of the legends, indicating a strong and even strike from the dies.