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| Uitgever | Empire of Vietnam |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1414-1428 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 1 Cash |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Cast copper cash coin featuring four Chinese seal script characters arranged in cruciform fashion around a central square hole, reading clockwise from the top: 正 (Chính), 法 (Pháp), 元 (Nguyên), 寶 (Bảo), forming the legend Chính Pháp Nguyên Bảo. The characters are boldly rendered in archaic seal script style, with clearly defined strokes rising from a flat field. A raised inner rim surrounds the square perforation, and a plain raised outer rim frames the coin. The surfaces display a verdigris and blue-grey patina consistent with age and burial. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | 正 寶 法 元 |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Chính Pháp Nguyên Bảo was issued under the Ming occupation of Vietnam — a period when Chinese administrators governed the territory they called Jiaozhi after the fourth Chinese domination began in 1407. The coinage reflects direct Ming monetary policy imposed on the occupied population, not a Vietnamese imperial decision. That the script is seal style rather than the running script more common to Vietnamese-administered issues is itself a marker of the occupying bureaucracy's hand.
The occupation ended with Lê Lợi's insurgency and the expulsion of Ming forces in 1428.