1 Unit

Issuer Hamsavati, Kingdom of
Year 401-500
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency
Composition Silver
Weight 10.01 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Conch shell open left.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Srivatsa with ankusa inside, 2 pellets below, and without celestial symbols.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Smooth.
Mint
Mintage ND (401-500) - 5th century -
Numisquare ID 3960293820
Additional information

Historical Context: The Kingdom of Hamsavati, thriving between 401-500 CE, was a significant regional power, likely along vital trade routes. This 1 Unit silver coin signifies a period of considerable economic stability and centralized authority under its ruling dynasty. Its substantial 10.01-gram weight indicates it functioned as a primary instrument for large commercial transactions and state finances, underscoring Hamsavati's prosperity and crucial regional economic role during the early medieval period.

Artistry: The design of this Hamsavati 1 Unit coin showcases a sophisticated artistic tradition, blending local iconography with possible Gupta or Sassanian influences. The obverse typically features a stylized, regal monarch's bust, adorned with an elaborate headdress, rendered with remarkable detail. The reverse often displays a sacred animal, like a mythical Hamsa bird, or a dynastic emblem, encircled by a concise Brahmi or Pali inscription. The engraver, likely a master from the royal mint, demonstrated a keen eye for symmetry and symbolic representation.

Technical/Grading: Surviving examples reveal a generally strong strike, though variations in die pressure are common. High-points susceptible to wear or weakness include the monarch's headdress, the Hamsa bird's plumage, and the inscription's outer edges. Silver flans, while typically well-prepared, occasionally show minor planchet irregularities. Centering is usually good, indicating careful die alignment, though off-center strikes occur. Original luster is rarely preserved, but well-struck examples retain crisp details, crucial for accurate attribution and grading.

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