1 Trillina - Johann Jakob Trivulzio Small M

Historical Context: This 1 Trillina coin was issued by Johann Jakob Trivulzio, Lord of Mesocco, during his rule from 1487 to 1518. Trivulzio, a renowned condottiero and Marshal of France, acquired the strategically important Lordship of Mesocco (Grisons) in 1487. His coinage reflects the quasi-independent status of such Alpine lordships amidst the shifting allegiances and power struggles between Milan, the Swiss Confederacy, and France during the Italian Wars. The issuance of this base metal denomination facilitated local commerce within his domain.

Artistry: The design of this small copper trillina, typical for a base metal issue of the late 15th to early 16th century, likely reflects a simplified Late Gothic aesthetic. While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin would have featured essential identifying elements. These commonly included a stylized coat of arms or a monogram of Trivulzio, possibly a cross, and an abbreviated inscription denoting the ruler and mint. The 'Small M' in its designation likely refers to a specific mintmark or an initial for Mesocco, indicating its origin.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive copper flan weighing 0.86 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this trillina typically exhibits characteristics of early modern base metal coinage. High-points for wear would generally be the central design elements, such as the apex of a shield or the cross arms. Technical strike quality is often variable, with common occurrences of uneven strikes, off-centering, and irregular planchet shapes. Full detail, particularly on peripheral legends, is rarely observed, making well-centered, fully struck examples highly desirable.