1 Thaler - Reinhard II of Buchholz

発行体 Corvey, Abbey of
年号 1557
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Thaler
通貨 Thaler
材質 Silver (.875)
重量 28.15 g
直径 40 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 MB#43, Dav GT I#9165, Weing Corvey#64
表面の説明 Full-length facing figure of St. Vitus, standing on lion, divides S-V and 2 small shields of arms, Corvey on left, Bocholtz on right.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 RENER. D. G. ABB. COR. E. CIV. HOX.
裏面の説明 Crowned imperial eagle, orb on breast, date at end of legend.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 CAROLVS. V. ROMAN. IMPE. SEM. AVG. 1557
鋳造所
鋳造数 1557 - -
Numisquare ID 6822054900
追加情報

Historical Context: Issued in 1557, this 1 Thaler coin represents the temporal authority of Reinhard II of Buchholz, Abbot of Corvey. As a prominent Imperial Abbey, Corvey held significant ecclesiastical and secular power within the Holy Roman Empire. The mid-16th century, marked by the Reformation and shifting political landscapes, saw such coinage underscore Corvey's sovereign rights and economic autonomy, asserting its major regional status.

Artistry: The design reflects the Late Renaissance aesthetic common to German princely and ecclesiastical issues. While the engraver is anonymous, the stylistic school emphasizes detailed portraiture and heraldic precision. The obverse typically features a dignified bust or half-figure of Abbot Reinhard II, adorned with ecclesiastical vestments and his name/titles. The reverse displays the elaborate arms of the Abbey of Corvey, often incorporating religious iconography or a date, rendered with robust realism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .875 fine silver, 28.15 grams, and 40mm, this Thaler's technical qualities are era-typical. High-points for wear or strike weakness include the abbot's hair, nose, and vestment details on the obverse. On the reverse, the crown and highest points of the shield and heraldry are most susceptible. Early Thalers, often from less sophisticated presses, frequently exhibit uneven strikes, minor flan irregularities, or slight planchet laminations; these are key grading considerations.

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