1 Thaler - Henry XIII Konventionstaler

Historical Context: The 1812 Konventionstaler of Reuss-Greiz, issued under Heinrich XIII (1779-1817), captures a minor German principality within the Napoleonic era. As a Confederation of the Rhine member (1807-1813), this Thaler, adhering to the 1750 Leipzig Convention standard (10 Thaler to the fine Mark), signified monetary stability and minting autonomy amidst political upheaval. Such issues from small states are typically scarce, reflecting limited mintage during this tumultuous period.

Artistry: The coin's artistry reflects the Neoclassical style prevalent in German states, executed with a provincial simplicity typical of smaller mints. The obverse features a dignified, laureate bust of Prince Heinrich XIII in profile, rendered with realistic detail. The reverse prominently displays the ornate, crowned princely arms of Reuss, a complex quartered shield symbolizing dynastic claims. No specific engraver is consistently attributed, but the work adheres faithfully to established heraldic and portrait conventions.

Technical/Grading: For grading, key points include the sharpness of Heinrich XIII’s hair, ear, and drapery folds on the obverse. On the reverse, the intricate details of the princely crown and the shield's charges (e.g., lions, eagles) are critical high points susceptible to wear. Both legends, "HEINRICH XIII FÜRST REUSS Ä.L.V." and "KONVENTIONS THALER 1812," must be fully struck and legible. Minimal field marks and a well-preserved, typically reeded edge are crucial for higher grades.