1 Thaler - Henry III Treaty of Hubertusburg

Historical Context: This 1 Thaler, issued by Henry III of Reuss-Untergreiz in 1763-1764, commemorates the momentous Treaty of Hubertusburg. Signed in February 1763, this treaty concluded the Seven Years' War, restoring peace to Central Europe and solidifying Prussia's emergent power. For a minor principality like Reuss-Untergreiz, under Henry III (1714-1768), issuing such a coin was a significant act, celebrating the cessation of hostilities and aligning with the imperial sentiment of peace.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains unrecorded, this Reuss-Untergreiz issue exemplifies the prevailing late Baroque and early Rococo aesthetic common in German states of the mid-18th century. The obverse typically features a dignified bust portrait of Count Henry III, often with intricate wig details and draped attire. The reverse design, central to its commemorative purpose, almost certainly depicts allegorical representations of peace, such as an altar with an eternal flame, an olive branch, or inscriptions like 'PAX', referencing the Treaty of Hubertusburg.

Technical/Grading: Struck from .833 fine silver, typical for Thalers of the period, this coin weighs 28.06 grams. Key high-points for wear or strike weakness on the obverse include the highest curls of Henry III's wig, his nose tip, and drapery folds. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the highest relief elements of any allegorical figures or symbols. Strike quality generally exhibits a strong central strike, though minor planchet flaws are not uncommon.