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1 Thaler - Frederick William and John

Issuer Saxe-Weimar, Duchy of
Year 1582-1585
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Value 1 Thaler
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Obverse description Facing half-length bearded bust of Duke Frederick William, draped, dividing the date within the inner circle. The surrounding legend is interrupted by six small heraldic shields arranged symmetrically in the margin. Inscription reads in abbreviated Latin titles denoting his rank as Duke of Saxony, Landgrave of Thuringia, and Margrave of Meissen. The bold, frontal portraiture is characteristic of late 16th-century German Renaissance medallic art.
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Obverse lettering D G FRI WIL DV SAX LAN THV E M AR MI MO IMP
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Additional information

Frederick William and his brother John ruled Saxe-Weimar jointly following the division of Ernestine Saxon territories, a dynastic arrangement that produced relatively short co-regency coinages. John died in 1605, but the brothers' joint issues were struck across only a narrow window in the 1580s, making surviving examples from this specific period scarcer than the later sole-reign issues of Frederick William.

The Dav GT I#9770 attribution places this squarely within the broader Guldentaler/Reichstaler transition coinage of the Ernestine line — a monetary moment when standardization across fragmented Saxon holdings was still being negotiated mint by mint.

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