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1 Thaler - Frederick III
| Issuer | Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, Duchy of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1626-1628 |
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| Shape | Round |
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| Obverse description | Armored bust of Duke Frederick III facing right, wearing a pointed beard and a thin lace ruff collar over articulated plate armor. The effigy is rendered in a bold baroque style with fine detail on the decorative breastplate and shoulder pauldrons. The legend encircles the bust along the periphery, partially interrupted by the portrait. The field is flat and unornamented beyond the central effigy. |
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| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Additional information |
Frederick III ruled Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp during one of the most destabilizing phases of the Thirty Years' War, when Danish intervention under Christian IV brought the conflict directly into the duchy's territory. The Gottorp dukes occupied a structurally awkward position — nominally within the Danish sphere yet perpetually asserting independence from the Danish crown, a tension that shaped every political and financial decision of Frederick's administration. These thalers were struck across three years precisely because sustained silver coinage was essential to maintaining the pretense of sovereign fiscal capacity when the duchy's political footing was anything but secure.
The Dav EC II reference places this among the broader north German thaler series of the period, where Gottorp issues are consistently underrepresented in major collections relative to their historical interest.