1 Thaler - Christian

Émetteur Brandenburg-Bayreuth, Margraviate of
Année 1623
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Thaler
Devise Thaler
Composition Silver
Poids 28.82 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#40 ST#6261
Description de l’avers Figure of margrave with baton on horse leaping right.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers ✤CHRISTIANVS:D:G:MARCHIO:BRANDEN:PRUSSIÆ∴
Description du revers Framed 5 fold arms dividing date with mint officials initials below.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers ♁STE:POM:CAS:UAN:CRO:IAG:DUX:BVR:I:NVR:PR:RV: 16 23 C O
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1623 - -
ID Numisquare 3170800210
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1623 1 Thaler of Christian from Brandenburg-Bayreuth emerges from the early years of the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648). Margrave Christian (r. 1603-1655), a staunch Protestant and member of the Protestant Union, navigated his territory through immense religious and political conflict. This coinage served as a vital instrument of state finance and a declaration of sovereignty amidst widespread instability, representing the economic foundation of a principality grappling with war.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is not commonly documented, this coin exemplifies late Renaissance and early Baroque stylistic traditions prevalent in German states. The obverse typically features a detailed, often armored, bust of Margrave Christian, characterized by a realistic yet dignified portrayal emphasizing regal authority. The reverse showcases the intricate, multi-quartered armorial shield of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, meticulously rendered with heraldic precision, surrounded by legends and the date, reflecting dynastic pride.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a weight of 28.82 grams, typical for a Thaler of the era, this coin's technical qualities vary. High-points for wear are generally found on Christian's hair, crown, and raised elements of his armor on the obverse. On the reverse, the crowns atop the shields and intricate details within the armorial quarterings are most susceptible to abrasion. Strike quality can range from sharp to weak, often exhibiting minor planchet irregularities or evidence of die wear, common for large issues produced under wartime pressures.

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