1 Thaler - Christian

Uitgever Brandenburg-Bayreuth, Margraviate of
Jaar 1609
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Thaler
Valuta Thaler
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht
Diameter 39 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#5, Dav ST#6258
Beschrijving voorzijde Armored and mantled bust to right, small Nuremberg burgraviate arms below.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde CHRISTIAN. D. G. MAR CH* BRAND* PRVSSIÆ.
Beschrijving keerzijde Oval shield of manifold arms in baroque frame divide date.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde ST. POM. CAS. VAN. CR. IAG. DVX. BVRG. IN. NVR. PR. RV. 16 09
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1609 - -
Numisquare-ID 8494335690
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 1 Thaler, issued in 1609, features Margrave Christian of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (reigned 1603-1655). As a Franconian Hohenzollern, Christian's reign immediately preceded the devastating Thirty Years' War, a period of intense religious and political fragmentation within the Holy Roman Empire. The Thaler, a crucial silver denomination, served for commerce and as a potent declaration of sovereignty amidst complex German state politics.

Artistry: The 1609 Thaler's design reflects late German Renaissance style. The obverse features a dignified, armored bust of Margrave Christian, typically facing right, encircled by his Latin titles, emphasizing his authority. The reverse showcases the elaborate quartered arms of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, signifying the family's extensive territorial claims and dynastic heritage. These arms are often surmounted by a helmet and mantling, with the date prominently integrated.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (39mm), this Thaler's technical quality can vary. Key high-points for wear or weak strike on the obverse include Christian's hair, ear, and raised armor elements. On the reverse, the crowns on the armorial shields, intricate mantling details, and eagles' heads are particularly susceptible to flattening. Early 17th-century minting often resulted in planchet irregularities and occasional off-center strikes, though the overall relief is typically robust.

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