1 Thaler - Charles II Death

Uitgever Münsterberg-Oels, Duchy of
Jaar 1617
Type Commemorative circulation coin
Waarde 1 Thaler
Valuta Thaler
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 28.27 g
Diameter 46 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#35, Kop#6125 R5, Dav ST#7093
Beschrijving voorzijde Armored bust, with wide ruffed collar, to right in circle, small shield of 4-fold arms, with central shield below, 2 margin legends with Roman numeral dates.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde MEM. FVN. CAR. II. S. IMP. PR. DVX. SIL. MVNS. OLS. CO. GLA. OP. MER. +NAT. M.DXLV. APR. XV. MOR. - XXVIII. IANV. D.C.XVII.
Beschrijving keerzijde 8-line inscription, arabesque below.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde FIDVS. DEO. ET. REGI. PATRIÆ. GRAT. SVIS. DESIDER. - VIXIT - SPE. I. MORT. GLOR. NON. TERR. SED. CŒL. COGIT.
(Translation: Faithfully devoted to God and his king, loved by his people, unforgotten by his relatives, he lived in the hope of immortal glory not so much on earth, but in heaven.)
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1617 - MDCXVII -
Numisquare-ID 1591818890
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1617 Thaler commemorating Charles II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels, offers insight into a pivotal Central European era. Charles II (Karl II von Münsterberg-Oels, 1545-1617), a prominent Silesian prince of the House of Podiebrad, ruled a significant Holy Roman Empire territory. His death, just prior to the Thirty Years' War, marked the end of relative ducal stability. Death thalers affirmed dynastic continuity and legacy amidst escalating religious and political tensions.

Artistry: This substantial 46mm silver thaler exemplifies late Renaissance and early Baroque numismatic artistry. While specific engravers are often unrecorded, the style reflects meticulous craftsmanship. The obverse typically features a dignified, detailed bust of Duke Charles II, emphasizing realistic portraiture and regal attire. The reverse showcases the complex ducal arms of Münsterberg-Oels, often with quarterings and elaborate mantling, or an allegorical motif of death and succession, executed precisely.

Technical/Grading: For a coin of this impressive 46mm diameter and 28.27-gram weight, strike quality is paramount. High points on the obverse portrait include hair, facial features, and uppermost collar or armor elements. On the reverse, crowns, prominent heraldic features, and raised allegorical figures are typically the first areas to show wear or strike weakness. Minor planchet irregularities or slight peripheral weakness are common due to the large flan. A well-preserved example exhibits sharp details across the design, particularly on the intricate heraldry and the duke's effigy.

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