1 Thaler

Historical Context: The 1635 Thaler from the City of Hagenau emerges from the tumultuous Thirty Years' War. Nominally a Free Imperial City in the Holy Roman Empire, Hagenau (Alsace) was strategically vital. By 1635, it faced increasing French influence or occupation, leading to its eventual integration into French territories. Minting this substantial silver Thaler signifies the city's economic importance and a tenacious assertion of local authority amidst widespread devastation and shifting allegiances.

Artistry: The 1635 Hagenau Thaler design adheres to prevalent heraldic traditions of early Baroque municipal coinage. While the engraver is typically unrecorded, the aesthetic prioritizes clear, functional representation. The obverse almost certainly features Hagenau's distinctive coat of arms, traditionally a stag within a shield. The reverse commonly displays the double-headed Imperial Eagle of the Holy Roman Empire, often crowned, symbolizing the city's nominal allegiance despite complex political realities.

Technical/Grading: This large silver Thaler (29.26 grams, 41 millimeters) showcases robust characteristics of early modern coinage. Due to manual striking, examples often exhibit planchet irregularities, minor off-center strikes, or localized weakness on the expansive flan. Key high-points susceptible to wear or incomplete strike include the Imperial Eagle's feathers and crowns, the intricate elements of the city's coat of arms (e.g., stag's antlers), and the legend. A well-struck specimen displays strong definition across these features.