1 Thaler

发行方 Kaufbeuren, City of
年份 1543
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Thaler
货币 Thaler
材质 Silver
重量
直径 41 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 MB#20, Dav GT I#9349
正面描述 Ornate shield of city arms with pointed bottom divides date.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 MON: NO: CIVITATIS: KAVFBEIRENSI(S).
背面描述 Larger 1/2-length crowned and armored figure of emperor to right, holding scepter over right shoulder.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 CAROLVS. V. ROMA. IMP(E). SEMP(ER). AVGV(S).
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1543 - -
Numisquare 编号 1919978520
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1543 Thaler from Kaufbeuren embodies the economic autonomy of a Free Imperial City within the Holy Roman Empire during the mid-16th century. Minted under Emperor Charles V, a period of Reformation and political flux, this coin was a crucial instrument of commerce and a declaration of Kaufbeuren's sovereign minting rights. The Thaler, a robust silver denomination, facilitated trade across Central Europe, highlighting the city's importance in regional and imperial economic networks.

Artistry: The engraver of this Thaler remains anonymous, typical for municipal coinage of the German Renaissance. Stylistically, it reflects the era's robust heraldic traditions, blending late Gothic precision with emerging Renaissance elements. The obverse features Kaufbeuren's detailed city arms, often depicting a gate or tower. The reverse prominently displays the Imperial Double Eagle, symbolizing the city's direct allegiance to the Holy Roman Emperor and its Reichsstadt status.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 41mm silver flan, this Thaler's high-points for wear and strike quality include the central elements of the city arms, like the gateway, and the Imperial Eagle's heads, wings, and scepter/orb. Manual striking processes often resulted in variations, leading to peripheral legend weakness or slight off-centering

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