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1 Testoon - Mary I 1st Period, Type II

Issuer Scotland
Year 1555
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Value 1 Testoon (1/5)
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Obverse lettering MARIA DEI G SCOTOR REGINA 1555
(Translation: Mary, by the grace of God, Queen of Scots)
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Edge Plain
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Additional information

Mary I returned to Scotland in 1561 after the death of her husband Francis II of France, but this issue predates that entirely — struck during her minority regency period when Scotland was governed in her name while she remained at the French court. The Testoon denomination itself was a French import, the name derived from the Italian testone, introduced to Scottish coinage in the sixteenth century as Franco-Scottish political ties deepened under the Auld Alliance.

Sp#5403 distinguishes the Type II from the earlier first-period issue by specific bust and legend characteristics documented by Spink.

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