1 Tanka - Nasir al din Nusrat Husainabad mint

Émetteur Bengal, Sultanate of
Année 1518-1533
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Tanka
Devise Tanka (1342-1576)
Composition Silver
Poids 10.40 g
Diamètre 27.90 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) GG#B814
Description de l’avers Husainabad Mint, AH 925
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (1518-1533) - -
925 (1519) - -
ID Numisquare 1751389860
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1 Tanka silver coin was issued during the reign of Nasir al-Din Nusrat Shah (1518-1533), a prominent ruler of the Bengal Sultanate's Husain Shahi dynasty. His era brought relative stability and cultural patronage. The issuance from the Husainabad mint solidified his sovereignty and economic control, asserting Bengal's independence. Tankas were the essential silver currency for trade and administration throughout the Sultanate.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to Islamic numismatics' aniconic tradition, relying solely on elegant Arabic calligraphy. Individual engravers are unknown, but the stylistic school emphasizes sophisticated epigraphic art. The obverse typically features the Kalima or the ruler's name and titles; the reverse presents the Husainabad mint, further honorifics, and often the Hijri date. Artistic value lies in the precise execution and balanced arrangement of these inscriptions, reflecting the high calligraphic standards of Sultanate mints.

Technical/Grading: This silver Tanka (GG#B814), 10.40 grams and 27.90 millimeters, reflects period minting techniques. Key grading high-points include the sharpness and completeness of central legends, especially the ruler's name and Husainabad mint. Technical strike qualities, common for hand-struck coins, often show variability in centering and pressure. A premium example displays clear, full inscriptions across a well-formed flan, with minimal die wear or manufacturing imperfections, though slight irregularities are inherent.

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