1 Stiver

Uitgever Guyana
Jaar 1838
Type Emergency coin
Waarde 1 Stiver (1/20)
Valuta British Guianan Guilder (1796-1839)
Samenstelling Copper
Gewicht 17.6 g
Diameter 33 mm
Dikte 2 mm
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#Tn3, CCT#NS-22, Breton His#967, Pr#61
Beschrijving voorzijde Britannia seated on a bale facing left holding caduceus in left hand and extending a palm branch in her right hand. A three-masted sailing ship on horizon at left. Lettering around, date in exergue
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde TRADE & NAVIGATION 1838
Beschrijving keerzijde Legend around wreathed portrait left
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde PURE COPPER PREFERABLE TO PAPER ·
Rand Plain
Muntplaats
Oplage 1838 - -
Numisquare-ID 4828542000
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 1 Stiver coin, issued in 1838 for Guyana (then British Guiana), holds significant historical weight. Struck early in Queen Victoria’s reign, it represents the consolidation of British colonial administration. The year 1838 is particularly notable for marking the full emancipation of enslaved people throughout the British Empire, profoundly transforming Guyana’s economic and social landscape. This copper issue served as essential low-denomination currency, bridging Dutch colonial legacy with the evolving British monetary system during immense societal change.

Artistry: The coin’s design reflects the early Victorian neoclassical aesthetic prevalent in British imperial coinage. The obverse features a youthful bust of Queen Victoria, rendered in a classical profile, characteristic of Royal Mint influence. The reverse displays '1 STIVER' and '1838' encircled by a wreath, with 'BRITISH GUIANA' as the legend. This composition emphasizes clarity and imperial authority, typical of a standard colonial issue.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 17.6 grams and measuring 33 millimeters, this substantial copper coin often exhibits variable strike quality. High points susceptible to wear and weak strike include Victoria's hair above the ear and her shoulder drapery on the obverse, and the wreath details and lettering serifs on the reverse. Due to its large size and copper composition, specimens frequently show contact marks, edge imperfections, and environmental toning or corrosion. A strong strike reveals crisp details in the hair and wreath.

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