1 Sen - Hassanal Bolkiah 1st portrait, w/o numeral 'I' in title

Historical Context: This 1 Sen coin, issued by Brunei from 1977 to 1986, features the initial portrait of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah. This era is pivotal, encompassing Brunei's transition from a British protectorate to full independence in 1984. The coin's design, notably omitting the numeral 'I' in the Sultan's title, differentiates it from subsequent issues and symbolizes Brunei's evolving national identity and monetary autonomy during a period of significant political transformation.

Artistry: The obverse displays a dignified, left-facing effigy of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, executed in a modern, realistic style typical of Commonwealth coinage. Although the engraver is uncredited, the portrait exhibits clear lines and a strong profile. The reverse showcases the intricate national emblem of Brunei Darussalam, featuring a winged pillar, ceremonial umbrella, hands, and the crescent and star, flanked by the "1 SEN" denomination in Roman and Arabic scripts, and the date.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (97% Copper), this 17.78 mm, 1.94 gram coin requires careful assessment of high-points for wear. On the obverse, these include the Sultan's hair, ear, and cheekbone. On the reverse, critical areas are the fine details of the national emblem, specifically the wings, umbrella apex, and crescent tips. Strong strikes will exhibit full detail in these areas, whereas typical bronze strikes may show some weakness, particularly in the emblem's intricate elements.