1 Scudo, 6 Lire

发行方 Cisalpine Republic
年份 1800
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Scudo (6)
货币 Franc (1800-1801)
材质 Silver (.896)
重量 23.13 g
直径 39.35 mm
厚度 2 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师 Giuseppe Salvirch
流通至
参考资料 C#2, Gigante#1, MIR#477, Dav ECT#199, Pag#8
正面描述 A female figure - allegory of the Cisalpine Republic - pays tribute to the seated France. At the foot of the Cisalpine Republic, on the right a stork (symbol of devotion) and to the left, a cornucopia (symbol of abundance). On the base of the throne of France the name of the author in incuse.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 ALLA NAZ·FRAN·LA REP·CISAL·RICONOSCENTE
背面描述 Value and date in four lines, between two branches of oak
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 SCUDO DI LIRE SEI 27·PRATILE ANNO VIII
边缘 Smooth, with the motto in relief
铸币厂
铸造量 8 (1800) - - 150 000
Numisquare 编号 6952909500
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1800 1 Scudo, 6 Lire coin was issued by the Cisalpine Republic, a French client state established by Napoleon Bonaparte in northern Italy. This period marked the reassertion of French influence following Napoleon's decisive victory at Marengo earlier that year, which solidified the republic's precarious existence after a brief Austrian resurgence. The coin's issuance reflects the new republican monetary system, replacing the diverse currencies of the former duchies and states, symbolizing the revolutionary political and economic restructuring imposed by France in the region.

Artistry: While the specific engraver responsible for this coinage remains largely unrecorded, the 1 Scudo exemplifies the Neoclassical stylistic trends prevalent during the Napoleonic era. Its design typically features allegorical representations of Liberty or the Republic, often accompanied by symbols such as fasces or cornucopias, reflecting the ideals of the French Revolution. The aesthetic would be characterized by a more restrained and classical approach, a departure from the ornate styles of the Ancien Régime, aiming for a dignified and authoritative republican iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .896 fine silver, weighing 23.13 grams and measuring 39.35 millimeters, this substantial coin often exhibits strong central strikes. Key high points to assess for wear include the highest relief areas of allegorical figures, such as hair tresses, facial features, and drapery folds, as well as any prominent emblems. Due to its large flan, slight peripheral weakness or planchet imperfections can occasionally be observed. The precise weight and fineness are crucial indicators of its adherence to the established monetary standard of the nascent republic.

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