1 Schilling / 3 Rappen

Emittent Canton of Glarus
Jahr 1808-1813
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Schilling (1⁄40)
Währung Frank (1806-1847)
Material Billon
Gewicht 1.26 g
Durchmesser 19 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik Milled
Ausrichtung Medal alignment ↑↑
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#13, HMZ 1#2-374
Aversbeschreibung Shield with garland, date below.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende CANTON GLARUS 1813
Reversbeschreibung Dual values within wreath.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende I SCHIL. 3 RAP
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage 1808 - -
1809 - -
1811 - -
1812 - -
1813 - -
Numisquare-ID 5557700960
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context:This 1 Schilling / 3 Rappen coin from the Canton of Glarus, minted between 1808 and 1813, originates from a pivotal period in Swiss history. Following the turbulent Helvetic Republic, the Act of Mediation (1803) restored cantonal sovereignty under Napoleonic influence. Glarus re-established its governmental and monetary autonomy. This issue symbolizes the canton's resilience and reassertion of local identity and economic function amidst broader European geopolitical shifts, bridging old Swiss traditions and modern statehood.

Artistry:The artistry of this billon issue, typical for smaller cantonal coinage, reflects a pragmatic, often anonymous, die-cutting tradition. Engravers prioritized clear legibility and symbolic representation over elaborate style. The obverse prominently features Saint Fridolin, patron saint of Glarus, often depicted standing or as a bust, a direct link to the canton's identity. The reverse typically displays the denomination "1 SCHILLING" and "3 RAPPEN" alongside the date, usually within a simple wreath, emphasizing its utilitarian purpose.

Technical/Grading:Struck in billon, a low-silver alloy, this 1.26 gram, 19 mm coin often exhibits characteristic strike and preservation challenges. High-points susceptible to wear include Saint Fridolin's head, shoulders, and fine drapery details on the obverse, and the raised lettering on the reverse. Technical strike quality can be variable, with common occurrences of weak strikes, particularly around the periphery, and minor planchet irregularities. Billon's susceptibility to corrosion means that well-preserved, problem-free examples are highly sought after by collectors.

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