1 Rupie - Wilhelm II

Issuer German East Africa
Year 1890-1902
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Rupee
Currency Rupee (1890-1904)
Composition Silver (.917)
Weight 11.66 g
Diameter 30 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#2, Schön#4
Obverse description Bust of Wilhelm II facing left
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering GUILELMUS II IMPERATOR
(Translation: Wilhelm II emperor)
Reverse description Coat of arms of the German East Africa Company, denomination below
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering DEUTSCH- OSTAFRIKANISCHE GESELLSCHAFT 1892 * EINE RUPEE *
(Translation: German East Africa Company)
Edge Reeded
Mint
Mintage 1890 - - 154 394
1890 - Proof -
1891 - - 126 258
1891 - Proof -
1892 - - 359 735
1892 - Proof -
1893 - - 142 355
1894 - - 48 200
1897 - - 244 030
1898 - - 318 000
1899 - - 226 754
1900 - - 209 289
1901 - - 319 022
1902 - - 151 019
Numisquare ID 3282951560
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1 Rupie of German East Africa, issued from 1890 to 1902, was the primary currency for Deutsch-Ostafrika under Kaiser Wilhelm II. This era marked the peak of German colonial expansion, with the Rupie symbolizing imperial authority and facilitating commerce across a vast territory. Its introduction aimed to stabilize the colonial economy, replacing diverse local currencies and asserting German administrative control over present-day Tanzania, Rwanda, and Burundi.

Artistry: The coin’s design reflects late 19th-century German numismatic aesthetics, likely by anonymous Berlin Mint engravers. The obverse features a realistic, dignified right-facing bust of Kaiser Wilhelm II in military uniform, encircled by his imperial title. The reverse proudly displays the German Imperial Eagle, clutching a shield emblazoned with the Prussian eagle, symbolizing the Reich's sovereignty. The denomination "1 RUPIE" and date are clearly rendered, embodying the precise, authoritative style of imperial coinage.

Technical/Grading: Key high-points for assessing wear on the obverse include Wilhelm II's hair, ear, and uniform epaulets. On the reverse, the eagle’s breast feathers, head, and the crown atop the shield are most susceptible to abrasion. While generally well-struck from the Berlin Mint, slight weakness can occur in the finer details of the eagle’s plumage or the Kaiser’s hair, particularly on later dies. Planchet quality is typically consistent, contributing to a generally pleasing appearance.

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