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1 Rupie

Issuer Kaiserliches Gouvernement von Deutsch-Ostafrika
Year 1915
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Composition Paper
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Obverse description Imperial German eagle vignette at upper left, with the notation 'gez.: A. Frühling' present but no actual signature at right. The note bears the denomination and issuing authority text in a plain letterpress layout characteristic of wartime emergency issues.
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Variants P#11a - thick and stiff cream paper series E
P#11b(1) - thin cream paper series E
P#11b(2) - thin cream paper series F both series letters on back at same height
P#11b(3) - thin cream paper series F series letters on back at left top and right bottom Remark: almost all of these notes were stamped with a large "Z"; not overprinted notes are extremely rare
P#11b(4) - thin cream paper series G series letters on back at left top and right bottom
Comments

By 1915, the British naval blockade had completely severed German East Africa from Europe, forcing the colonial government to improvise its own currency from whatever materials were available locally. The Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Zeitung G.m.b.H. — a newspaper printer, not a security press — was pressed into service in Dar es Salaam, producing notes on whatever paper could be sourced in a surrounded colony at war.

The result is technically crude by any metropolitan standard, which is precisely what makes the series historically striking. Forgery resistance was minimal; the authorities had neither the equipment nor the time for sophisticated intaglio work. Governor Schnee's administration signed off on a design that was, above all, fast to produce.

Surviving examples frequently show uneven ink distribution and rough perforations — artifacts of newspaper press production, not deterioration.

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