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1 Rupee - Sher Shah Suri Kalpi mint

发行方 Sur Empire
年份 1541-1543
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 Silver
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 Arabic/Devanagari
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 Central double-square cartouche containing the Kalima Shahada ('There is no god but God, Muhammad is the Messenger of God') in Arabic script across the field. In the four corners of the surrounding border, the names of the four Rightly-Guided Caliphs are inscribed: Abu Bakr (left), Umar Faruq (top), Uthman Ghani (right), and Ali Murtaza (bottom). The mint name Kalpi (ضرب کالپے) appears within the border, completing the reverse design in the characteristic Sur imperial style.
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铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

Sher Shah Suri's rupee was not merely a coin — it was a monetary reform. After defeating Humayun at Kanauj in 1540 and seizing the Mughal throne, Sher Shah standardized the silver rupee at a fixed weight, establishing the bimetallic system that would outlast his own dynasty and form the template the Mughals later adopted wholesale. The Kalpi mint, situated on the Yamuna in present-day Uttar Pradesh, was one of several provincial mints activated to meet the enormous demand of this rapid currency overhaul.

Sher Shah's entire reign lasted only five years, cut short by a gunpowder explosion at Kalinjar in 1545. Issues from the Kalpi mint across this compressed window are consequently scarce.

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