1 Rupee - Amirs of Hyderabad Sind

Historical Context: This 1 Rupee coin, issued by the Princely State of Khairpur (1836-1841), marks a pivotal period in Sind's history. Under Mir Rustam Khan Talpur (1830-1842), Khairpur was a major Talpur principality, part of the "Amirs of Hyderabad Sind." This era predates British annexation in 1843, showcasing the continued, though challenged, sovereignty of local rulers. The coinage symbolized their independent authority and economic control amidst growing British influence.

Artistry: The design of this silver rupee adheres to Indo-Islamic numismatic tradition, relying on calligraphic inscriptions. While the engraver is anonymous, typical for this period, the stylistic school reflects Mughal minting practices. Obverse and reverse feature Persian legends detailing the ruler's name or titles, the mint name (Khairpur), and a date, rendered in elegant Naskh or Nastaliq script. The artistry emphasizes textual clarity and religious adherence.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this coin measures 20 mm and weighs 7.64 grams (KM#20). As a hand-struck issue, strike quality varies; collectors should expect irregular flans, off-center strikes, and potential weak areas. High-points for detail assessment include intricate ligatures within central and marginal inscriptions. Wear typically manifests on raised calligraphy. A well-preserved example exhibits strong, legible legends across the flan, with minimal planchet imperfections.