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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Latin |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | Plain field bearing a two-line inscription in Greek characters, reading OAVM ΠOΣ, a rendering of the Greek phrase meaning 'not always,' a personal impresa or motto associated with Federico II Gonzaga. Two small decorative leaves flank or accompany the inscription. The design is characteristic of the Renaissance humanist tradition of employing Greek mottoes on coinage. |
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| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Federico II Gonzaga received the ducal title from Charles V in 1530 — the elevation from marquis to duke was a direct reward for Mantua's loyalty during the sack of Rome three years earlier. The quattrino was the workhorse denomination of northern Italian copper coinage, circulating among laborers and market vendors who never handled silver. This particular type was struck across a six-year window that ended with Federico's death in 1540, though production was almost certainly heaviest in the early years following the title change.