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1 Pond Sterling

发行方 Gouvernement van Nieuw Griqualand
年份 1868
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形状 Rectangular
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正面描述 The face of the note is printed in black on white paper and centres on a royal coat of arms surmounted by a crown within an ornate vignette at the top centre, flanked by the inscription 'GOUVERNEMENT VAN NIEUW GRIQUALAND' on a ribbon banner. Two circular guilloche medallions bearing the denomination 'EEN POND STERLING' are positioned at the left and right margins. The body of the note carries a multi-line Dutch-language text authorising the issue of ten thousand pounds sterling for a period of ten years from 1 January 1868, with the place name 'Mount Currie' inscribed in manuscript at the lower left.
正面铭文 GOUVERNEMENT VAN NIEUW GRIQUALAND
VOLGENS BESLUIT VAN DEN HOOG-ED VOLKSRAAD
Van den 5den November, 1867
WAAREBIJ DIT GOUVERNEMENTS-PAPIER TOT EEN BEDRAG VAN
TIEN DUIZEND PONDEN STERLING
wordt uitgegeven onder verband van alle Onroerende Gouvernements-Eigendommen
HEEFT HETZELVE EEN GEDWONGEN KOERS VOOR
TIEN JAREN
VAN AF DEN 1sten JANUARY, 1868
en zal na verloop van dien tijd jaar na jaar tot een bedrag
VAN VYF DUIZEND PONDEN STERLING WORDEN VERNIETIGD
EEN POND STERLING
Mount Currie
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备注

Nieuw Griqualand — today's Northern Cape — was a disputed diamond territory that the Cape Colony formally annexed in 1871, just three years after this note was issued. The Griqua people under Waterboer had invited British protection partly to fend off encroachment from the Boer republics, and the issuing authority here reflects that brief window of quasi-autonomous governance before Waterboer's administration was absorbed entirely.

Surviving examples of the S361 series are exceptionally rare. The government that issued them ceased to exist within a few years, there was no redemption infrastructure, and the physical volume of notes produced was small to begin with. Most of what circulated in Griqualand West in this period was commodity-based exchange anyway.