1 Piastre

発行体 French Indochina
年号 1885-1895
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Piastre (1 ICFP)
通貨 Piastre (1880-1952)
材質 Silver (.900)
重量 27.215 g
直径 39 mm
厚さ 2.7 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Jean-Auguste Barre
流通終了年 1926
参考文献 KM#5, Lec#266-275
表面の説明 Marianne seated left with fasces, date in exergue
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE 1895 BARRE
(Translation: French Republic 1895 Barre)
裏面の説明 Denomination within wreath
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 · INDO-CHINE FRANÇAISE · PIASTRE DE COMMERCE A TITRE 0,900. POIDS 27,215 GR.
(Translation: French Indochina Trade Piastre 0,900 purity, 27,215 Grams)
Reeded
鋳造所 (A)
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
鋳造数 1885 A - Lec-266 - 800 000
1885 A - Proof -
1886 A - Lec-267 - 3 216 000
1886 A - Proof -
1887 A - Lec-268 - 3 076 000
1888 A - Lec-269 - 948 000
1889 A - Lec-270 - 1 240 000
1889 A - Proof; Lec-271 - 100
1890 A - Lec-272 - 6 108
1893 A - Lec-273 - 795 000
1894 A - Lec-274 - 1 308 000
1895 A - Lec-275 - 1 782 000
Numisquare ID 5899088070
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1 Piastre coin, issued between 1885 and 1895, marks a pivotal era in French Indochina's consolidation. Under the French Republic's authority, this coinage became the primary medium of exchange, asserting French economic hegemony across Tonkin, Annam, Cochin-China, and Cambodia. As a "Piastre de Commerce," it facilitated trade within the burgeoning colonial empire, symbolizing France's administrative and financial control and its integration into the global economy.

Artistry: The design adheres to the established French academic neoclassical style typical of the Paris Mint. While specific engraver attribution for colonial issues is often generalized, the obverse reflects the work of a master engraver, featuring a majestic seated allegorical figure of France, interpreted as Liberty or Marianne. She holds a fasces and rests her arm on a rudder, symbolizing authority and maritime power. The reverse displays the "PIASTRE DE COMMERCE" denomination within a wreath, signifying prosperity and trade.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, weighing 27.215 grams and 39 millimeters, this large planchet often exhibits characteristic strike nuances. Key high-points for wear and strike assessment on the obverse include the figure's knee, breast, and the top of her Phrygian cap, along with the fasces details. On the reverse, the ribbon knot and the tips of the wreath leaves are critical areas. Well-preserved examples show sharp details and strong cartwheel luster, though central weakness is not uncommon.

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