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1 Pfennig - Wilhelm II type 2 - small shield - Pattern
| Uitgever | German Empire |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1914 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Milled |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | F F |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Plain |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
By 1914, the German monetary administration was already exploring nickel as a replacement for the copper pfennig coinage, anticipating the material shortages that the coming war would make catastrophic. This piece is a pattern — never adopted — representing one branch of that preparatory work. Copper pfennig production continued into the war years before aluminum and zinc eventually took over. The nickel small-shield type went nowhere, leaving pattern survivors as the only physical evidence that the denomination was seriously reconsidered in the final months before August 1914.