1 Pfennig - Frederick William

Historical Context: The 1872 1 Pfennig of Mecklenburg-Strelitz marks a pivotal transition following the 1871 German Empire unification. Grand Duke Friedrich Wilhelm II (1860-1904) oversaw diminishing monetary autonomy. This copper fractional denomination circulated concurrently with the nascent Imperial Mark system, illustrating the brief period where constituent states maintained coinage rights. It epitomizes the gradual consolidation of monetary authority under the new Empire, predating full standardization.

Artistry: Reflecting late 19th-century German state minor coinage, the design prioritizes clarity and functional legibility. The obverse features Grand Duke Friedrich Wilhelm II's crowned "F W" monogram for issuer identification. The reverse displays "1 PFENNIG" and "1872," typically within a simple wreath or border. Engraver attribution for such common, low-value issues is generally unrecorded; production focused on efficiency.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper (1.40 g, 17.5 mm), this coin is susceptible to wear and environmental damage. Critical high points for grading include the intricate details of the Grand Ducal crown above the "F W" monogram (orb, cross, band elements). The raised edges and intersections of the "F" and "W" letters are prone to flattening. Serifs and raised edges of legends and border elements provide further wear indicators. Superior surface integrity, free from corrosion or significant planchet flaws, is essential for premium grades.