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1 Pfennig Bank of German States

发行方 Bank Deutscher Länder
年份 1948-1949
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 1 Pfennig (0.01 DEM)
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
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制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The large numeral '1' appears prominently at the centre of the field, flanked on each side by a single upright rye ear (Secale cereale), their awns extending upward toward the rim. The denomination legend 'PFENNIG' is inscribed horizontally below the numeral, completing the face-value inscription. The mint mark letter appears at the top of the field above the central device. The composition is balanced and uncluttered, with the grain ears lending an agrarian symbolism characteristic of early Federal German coinage.
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铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

The Bank deutscher Länder was a transitional institution — established by the Western Allied occupation authorities in March 1948 to manage currency for the three western zones before the Federal Republic existed as a political entity. These pfennig pieces were struck as part of the currency reform of June 1948, which replaced the Reichsmark at a brutal conversion rate and wiped out savings across West Germany almost overnight. The reform was considered essential to kill black-market paralysis and restart the economy.

Production ran across two years before the BdL was absorbed into the newly established Bundesbank in 1957. The 1948-dated pieces were struck at the Hamburg mint.

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