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1 Peso Tesoro Nacional - Blue type

Issuer Tesoro Nacional del Paraguay
Year 1865
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Printer State Print, Asunción, Paraguay
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Obverse lettering REPUBLICA DEL PARAGUAY EL TESORO NACIONAL El Tesoro Nacional pagará al portador la cantidad de UN PESO valor recibido. La Ley perseguirá á los falsificadores y sus cómplices.
(Translation: Republic of Paraguay The national Treasure will pay to the bearer the amount of One Peso, received value. The law will prosecute the counterfeiters and their accomplices.)
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Protection type Watermark
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Comments

Paraguay's wartime finances during the Triple Alliance conflict (1864–1870) were managed almost entirely through domestic note issues — no foreign credit was available, and the blockade made overseas printing impossible. The Tesoro Nacional printed its own currency in Asunción throughout the war, using whatever materials and equipment were on hand. That domestic origin shows: the engraving is rudimentary compared to contemporary Latin American issues printed by Bradbury Wilkinson or Waterlow in London.

The blue-type designation distinguishes this from other color variants in the P#21 series. Wartime attrition was severe, and surviving examples in any condition are genuinely uncommon — the war killed roughly half the Paraguayan population by 1870, and the subsequent Brazilian occupation saw much of the remaining circulating currency rendered worthless and discarded.

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