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1 Peso Ley 24.04.1899

发行方 República Filipina
年份 1899
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面值 1 Peso
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正面铭文 REPÚBLICA FILIPINA
PAPEL MONEDA
DE
UN PESO $1$
Ley 24 Abril 1899.
El Delegado del Gobierno,
SÉRIE
NÚM.
1 PESO
Emisión de un peso
Série
Núm.
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背面铭文 República UN PESO Filipina
El Presidente de la República, Emilio Aguinaldo.
REPÚBLICA FILIPINA
Este billete será oportunamente cambiado por la República Filipina, y recibido en pago de contribuciones, derechos de Aduana y todo género de obligaciones.
El Presidente del Consejo de Gobierno, Pedro A. Paterno
Papel moneda UN PESO Papel moneda
El falsificador será castigado con todo el rigor de la Ley
Z. Fajardo
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The República Filipina issued this note during the Philippine-American War, when Aguinaldo's revolutionary government was fighting on two fronts — diplomatically for recognition and militarily against U.S. forces that had replaced Spain as the occupying power. Paper currency was part of a deliberate assertion of sovereign function, issued alongside a constitution and a congress at Malolos. Printing locally rather than contracting abroad was both a practical necessity and a political statement, though the infrastructure available was rudimentary at best.

Paterno's countersignature is historically loaded — he had brokered the Pact of Biak-na-Bato in 1897, which temporarily ended the revolution against Spain, a role that made him a controversial figure among Filipino nationalists even as he served the republic.

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