1 Peso Chalicotherium

Uitgever Cuba
Jaar 1993
Type Non-circulating coin
Waarde 1 Peso (1 CUP)
Valuta Cuban Peso (moneda nacional, 1914-date)
Samenstelling Nickel plated steel (NBS (Nickel Bonded Steel))
Gewicht 12.7 g
Diameter 32.5 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s) Obverse: Charles Edward Barber
Reverse: Belisario Álvarez Collado
In omloop tot 1993
Referentie(s) KM#404, JMA#AAEE566
Beschrijving voorzijde Cuban coat of arms, country name as curved legend on top, face value below.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde REPUBLICA DE CUBA 1 PESO
(Translation: Republic of Cuba 1 Peso)
Beschrijving keerzijde Chalicotherium standing with tree, curved legend left, top and right, with event name and animal name. Mintmark and date on excergue
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde ANIMALES PREHISTORICOS • Chalicotherium 1993
(Translation: Prehistoric animals Chalicotherium 1993)
Rand Smooth.
Muntplaats
Oplage 1993 - BU - 4 000
Numisquare-ID 1992904880
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: Issued by Cuba in 1993, the 1 Peso Chalicotherium coin reflects the "Special Period in Time of Peace," following the Soviet Union's collapse. Under Fidel Castro, Cuba faced severe economic hardship. This numismatic issue, part of an extinct animal series, likely aimed to diversify coin production and attract international collectors for hard currency. It also projected a scientific and cultural image, moving beyond political themes during a period of struggle.

Artistry: The obverse of this 1 Peso coin features the prehistoric mammal Chalicotherium, rendered with a naturalistic and detailed style common in zoological numismatic series. While a specific engraver is not typically attributed, the stylistic approach emphasizes realism, aiming for an accurate and compelling portrayal of the extinct creature. The reverse displays the national emblem of Cuba, flanked by laurel and oak branches, with "1 PESO" and "1993" inscribed, adhering to traditional Cuban numismatic iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a Nickel Bonded Steel (NBS) planchet, 32.5 mm and weighing 12.7 grams, this coin presents specific technical considerations. High-points for wear or strike quality include the details of the Chalicotherium's head, musculature, and limbs, alongside the fine elements within the Cuban coat of arms. The nickel plating, though durable, can be susceptible to surface abrasions or environmental toning. Collectors should examine for full strike detail on the animal's features, clarity of the shield's devices, and plating integrity.

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