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1 Peso

发行方 Commonwealth of the Philippines, Bureau of Health - Culion Leper Colony
年份 1942
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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参考资料 P#S311
正面描述 Plain unprinted ground with typewritten text in English arranged in a central block. The upper portion carries the issuing authority in capital letters across multiple lines. The denomination "ONE PESO" appears centred, flanked by colons as decorative separators. Three manuscript signatures appear in the lower portion with their respective titles — Disbursing Officer C.L.C., Chairman E.C.C., and Acting Chief C.L.C. — alongside the serial number 16605 printed twice at lower left and lower right.
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背面描述 登录 以查看详情
背面铭文 THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS
Civil Affairs Administration
Bureau of Health
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防伪类型 登录 以查看详情
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Culion, in the Calamian Islands of Palawan, housed one of the largest leprosy colonies in the world — at its peak in the 1920s, over 5,000 patients were confined there under a policy of mandatory segregation enforced by the American colonial administration. The colony operated its own internal currency specifically to prevent Philippine pesos from leaving the island and potentially entering general circulation. This series continued under the Commonwealth government, and the 1942 date places it squarely in the Japanese invasion year — an extraordinary moment for any bureaucratic institution to be issuing its own scrip.

Whether this issue actually circulated among patients during the occupation, or was printed just before the collapse of Commonwealth authority, remains genuinely unclear. The colony itself continued to function under Japanese control.

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