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1 Peseta Tortosa

Issuer Tortosa, Municipality of
Year 1937
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Shape Rectangular
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Reverse description The face value numeral is centred within a frame of circular guilloche geometric ornaments. The serial number appears in the upper left corner and again in the lower right corner, flanking the central denomination design.
Reverse lettering 1 PESSETA
(Translation: 1 Peseta)
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Comments

Tortosa issued its own emergency paper money in 1937 under the broad Republican authorization that allowed Spanish municipalities to print local fractional currency when coin shortages became acute during the Civil War. Hundreds of towns did the same, but Tortosa — the principal city of the Terres de l'Ebre and a strategically contested crossing point on the Ebro — had particular urgency, as the front would eventually reach it during the brutal Ebro campaign of 1938.

Gráficas Bobés handled a considerable volume of this municipal emergency work out of Barcelona. The notes circulated only within the issuing municipality's area, rendering them worthless outside Tortosa almost immediately upon printing.

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